WEBNov 1, 2021 · Coal tar pitch is a residue of coal tar distillation and can be processed suitably to produce hard pitch of desired quality in terms of softening point (SP), benzene insoluble (BI), quinoline ...
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WEBJun 3, 2019 · Abstract Research on the production and properties of coal pitch is conducted in the laboratory at PAO Koks. One topic of interest is the distillation of coal tar to produce a broad tar and pitch fraction, whose quality is analyzed. It is possible to regulate the characteristics of pitch: its ash content and content of components insoluble in toluene .
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WEBDec 15, 2023 · The regularities of changes in the main characteristics of coal tar pitch (softening point, ash content, volatile matter yield, content of α, α 1, α 2, γ and βfractions) obtained by coal tar distillation, were studied changing three process parameters – tar heating rate, temperature and duration of isothermal .
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WEBJan 1, 1978 · Coal tar pitches of low softening point are prepared either by stopping the distillation process at a lower temperature so that some of the higher boiling oils are retained in the residue or, alternatively, by fluxing the medium soft pitch with the required proportion of a suitable tar fraction. The softening point of a pitch may be as low as ...
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WEBIf there is a high amount, it will have a naphthalike smell, otherwise it will smell more of tar. In the process of coaltar distillation, the distillate is collected into four fractions; the "light oil", which remains lighter than water, the "middle oil" which passes over when the light oil is removed; the "heavy oil", which sinks; and the ...
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WEBJan 20, 2018 · Coaltar pitch (CTP) is a solid residue derived from coal tar distillation process, and its yield is generally in the range of 50–60 wt% of coal tar. Coal tar yield usually accounts for ∼3–5 wt% of coal (dry basis) for producing coke. coke yield is usually in the range of ∼75–80 wt% of dry basis coal (Granda et al., 2014). Therefore ...
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WEBApr 1, 2013 · By combining a low temperature coal pyrolysis with a coal tar distillation process, a low rank coal based process system was established to coproduce the semicoke, syngas and light oil. And the modelization of the key units and the whole process were developed to simulate the system. As the calculation results shown, the .
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WEBDec 14, 2022 · Coal can be converted into useful products, such as coke, coal tar, and coal gas, through a process called coal distillation. Similarly, petroleum can be refined into valuable products, including gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and various petrochemicals, through fractional distillation. The distillation process for coal and petroleum is .
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WEBThis process is known as pyrolysis. Tar is a dark brown or black viscous liquid of hydrocarbons and free carbon, obtained from a wide variety of organic materials through destructive distillation. Tar can be produced from coal, wood, petroleum, or peat. [1] Mineral products resembling tar can be produced from fossil hydrocarbons, such as .
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WEBDestructive distillation is a chemical process in which decomposition of unprocessed material is achieved by heating it to a high temperature; ... 50 liters of coal tar and 400 m 3 of coal gas. Destructive distillation is an increasingly promising method for recycling monomers derived from waste polymers.
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WEBKarrick Process, from Patent #1,958,918. The Karrick process is a lowtemperature carbonization (LTC) and pyrolysis process of carbonaceous materials. Although primarily meant for coal carbonization, it also could be used for processing of oil shale, lignite or any carbonaceous materials. These are heated at 450 °C (800 °F) to 700 °C (1,300 °F) in .
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WEBThe process of distilling coal tar containing a substantial amount of naphthalene and separating it into fractions, which comprises continuously feeding the coal tar containing moisture into a rst stage maintained at an absolute pressure of 50 to 150 mm. of mercury and at a temperature of between 80 and 140 C. and there flashing water and oil ...
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WEBSep 20, 2021 · This process route includes homogenization of coal tar; dehydration and desalination pretreatment; distillation to separate coal tar into fractions such as light oil, phenol oil, naphthalene oil, and heavy oil; and then the preparation of various chemical raw materials, such as benzene, phenol, naphthalene and anthracene, after further ...
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WEBIndole is naturally present in various sources, including the highboiling fraction of coal tar, jasmine oil, diverse floral species, pitch, and even in fecal matter, typically in concentrations of up to %. ... This process involves a cascade of intracellular enzymes collectively known as "tryptophanase." The test is commonly employed as ...
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WEBOct 13, 2022 · The separation of coal tar into fractions by distillation is studied on periodic laboratory apparatus using columns of different type, with different heating rates of the tar, distillation ...
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WEBJun 2, 2012 · Using Distillation, Journal of the Japan Petroleum Institute, 2006, 49(6), 326334. ... Based on these experimental results, a continuous steady state process separating coal tar distillate using ...
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WEBFeb 1, 2024 · The process of coal pyrolysis to tar involves subjecting coal to high temperatures in an inert atmosphere to produce various products, and this technology can also be used for lowrank coals [12] and biomass fuels [13]. ... to explore how the vacuum distillation conditions and the presence of solid impurities in LTCT would affect the ...
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WEBCoal tar pitch is defined as the residue (nonvolatile at 450°C) from the distillation of coal tars produced by the high temperature pyrolysis (>1000°C) of The molecular structure of coal tar pitches usually consists of an aromatic core with only a few methyl groups attached. In that sense, coal tar pitch is more aromatic and has a ...
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WEBAug 1, 2023 · Coal tar pitch is a solid product of coal tar distillation, accounting for about 50–60 wt% of HTCT (Liu et al., 2018). CTP is a complex mixture composed of PAHs and their derivatives (Zhou et al., 2011), in addition to small particles that are entrained from coking and concentrated in the pitch during tar distillation (Baron et al., 2016).
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WEBThe first unit in the coal tar distillation process involves two towers, whose function is to remove moisture and obtain light oil products (BTX mixture), semifinished products (middle crude oil), and soft pitch. Then in the 2nd unit, the coal tar distillation process also involves two distillation towers, whose function is to obtain indene ...
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WEBReactivity Profile. COAL TAR OIL contains phenols, which react as weak organic acids and are incompatible with strong reducing substances such as hydrides, nitrides, alkali metals, and sulfides. Flammable gas (H2) is often generated, and the heat of the reaction may ignite the gas. Phenols also generate heat with bases.
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WEBAug 26, 2020 · The samples of dry distillation pine tar and coal tar were investigated by TGDTGDSC, and the combustion characteristics and combustion kinetics of the samples were studied. The results show that there exist two significant mass loss peak and endothermic peak in the combustion of dry distillation coal tar and pine tar, which, .
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WEBDec 15, 2019 · An online condensation system was designed to separate coal tar during cooling process. Traditional method use room temperature ammonia water to cool hot pyrolysis gas by quenching for tar collection, and then follow by dehydration and distillation process for tar separation. This method will cause a lot of wastewater, .
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WEB1. Introduction Pyrolysis is an effective and mild coal conversion process. The polygeneration technology based on coal pyrolysis can produce many valuable products such as highcalorific pyrolysis gas, upgraded coal tar, and clean solid fuel char or coke, which will realize multilevel efficient utilization of coal resources. 1,2 The products of coal .
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WEBJun 1, 2021 · Copyrolysis of Huainan coal (HN) and its distillation residue of the primary coal tar (DRPT) was carried out in a tubular furnace. The experimental results show that the pyrolysis tar yields are ...
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WEBJun 5, 2024 · If the difference in boiling points is greater than 25 °C, a simple distillation process is used. Coal tar is the byproduct produced in the manufacturing of coke. Coal tar comes from bituminous coal used in the distillation process. It is a volatile substance, important for its organic chemical constituents (coaltar crudes), which are ...
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WEBCoal tar pitch distillation is a process where coal tar, a byproduct of coke production, is heated in distillation towers to separate it into various components based on their boiling points. The outcome of this process is coal tar pitch, a viscous, black, and lustrous material with adhesive and waterproofing properties. ...
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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